Introduction
Harishankar Brahma was a passionate tribal rights crusader who worked tirelessly for the welfare of the indigenous communities in India. He was born into a poor family in the Sonitpur district of Assam, which was dominated by the Bodo tribe. Despite facing several challenges, he went on to receive a degree in law and became a prominent activist for tribal rights. In this blog post, we will delve into the life of Harishankar Brahma and explore his remarkable contributions to the betterment of tribal communities.
Section 1: Early Life and Education
Born in 1950, Harishankar Brahma grew up in a humble household in the Bodo-dominated Sonitpur district of Assam. Despite financial constraints, he pursued his studies with diligence and completed his graduation in Political Science from Darrang College. His passion for social work led him to obtain a degree in law from Guwahati University. He then began practicing law and became a prominent advocate in Assam. His legal expertise played a crucial role in advocating for tribal rights during his later life.
Section 2: Tribal Activism
Harishankar Brahma’s passion for social work led him to join the All Bodo Students Union (ABSU) in 1980. He played a crucial role in organizing the Bodo community and creating awareness about their rights. He was instrumental in the formation of the Bodo People’s Action Committee (BPAC), which played a key role in the creation of the Bodoland Territorial Council.
Section 3: The Sixth Schedule of the Constitution
Harishankar Brahma was a firm believer in the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which grants autonomy to tribal communities. He played a key role in urging the government to implement the Sixth Schedule more effectively in the North-Eastern states. He also advocated for the formation of more autonomous councils for tribal communities to give them greater control over their affairs.
Section 4: Bodo Peace Accord
Harishankar Brahma was a key player in negotiating the historic Bodo Peace Accord in 2003. The agreement resulted in the creation of the Bodoland Territorial Council and paved the way for greater autonomy for the Bodo community. His legal expertise and tireless efforts were instrumental in resolving the long-standing conflict between the Bodo community and the Indian government.
Section 5: Chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
Harishankar Brahma was appointed as the Chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes in 2014. In this role, he played a crucial role in protecting the rights of the indigenous communities across India. He actively advocated for the effective implementation of the Forest Rights Act, which grants land rights to forest dwellers.
Section 6: Awards and Recognitions
Harishankar Brahma received several awards and recognitions for his exceptional contributions to tribal rights advocacy. In 2004, he was awarded the prestigious Padma Shri for his efforts in promoting peace and justice. He was also honored with the Saraswati Samman and the Adivasi Sena honour for his contributions to literature.
Section 7: Legacy
Harishankar Brahma’s remarkable legacy continues to inspire tribal activists across India. His tireless efforts and legal expertise helped to secure autonomy and land rights for many indigenous communities. His passing in 2021 was a great loss to the tribal rights movement, but his contributions will continue to inspire future generations.
Section 8: Conclusion
Harishankar Brahma was a true warrior for tribal rights. He dedicated his entire life to improving the living conditions of indigenous communities across India. His tireless efforts and legal expertise played a key role in securing greater autonomy and land rights for many marginalized communities. His legacy will continue to inspire future generations to fight for justice and equality for all.
FAQs
Q1: Who was Harishankar Brahma?
A1: Harishankar Brahma was a tribal rights crusader from India who fought tirelessly for the welfare of the indigenous communities.
Q2: What did Harishankar Brahma believe in?
A2: Harishankar Brahma believed in the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which grants autonomy to tribal communities.
Q3: What was Harishankar Brahma’s role in the Bodo Peace Accord?
A3: Harishankar Brahma played a key role in negotiating the historic Bodo Peace Accord in 2003 which resulted in the creation of the Bodoland Territorial Council.
Q4: What awards did Harishankar Brahma receive?
A4: Harishankar Brahma received a Padma Shri in 2004, Saraswati Samman and Adivasi Sena Honour for his contributions to literature.
Q5: What is Harishankar Brahma’s legacy?
A5: Harishankar Brahma’s legacy continues to inspire tribal activists across India. His efforts towards securing greater autonomy for the marginalized communities still resonate today.